Temperature – Humidity
Acoustical ceiling products are designed to be interior finish
materials suitable for installation within a normal occupancy
temperature range of 60°F
to 85°F (16 - 29°C) with relative humidity no higher than 70% (certain
products can withstand higher temperature of 104°F (40°C)
and humidity conditions of 90, 95 or 100% relative humidity.) Prior
to installation, all plastering, concrete, or other wet work must
be completed and dry. All windows and doors must be properly installed.
Furthermore, heating, ventillating and air conditioning systems should
be installed and in operation as necessary to assure proper temperature
and humidity conditions before, during, and after installation of
the acoustic material. Ceiling materials exposed to direct contact
with moisture or water, as a result of such conditions as building
leaks, condensation, and HVAC system performance failure, must be
replaced within 72 hours of occurrence.
Cleaning-Spots, Dirt Marks, Dust
Use soft art gum eraser to remove small spots, dirt marks and streaks. For
larger areas, use a sponge rubber pad, or wallpaper cleaner. Make sure the
sponge rubber pad or wallpaper cleaner is in fresh condition. Touch up nicks
and scratches with chalk. Remove dust by brushing lightly with a soft brush
or clean cloth, or by vacuuming with soft brush attachment. Washing
Do not moisten tile excessively. Never soak tile with water. Wash by light
application of sponge dampened by mild liquid detergent solution: about one
half capful in one gallon water. After saturating the sponge, squeeze nearly
dry, then lightly rub the surface to be cleaned. Vinyl faced products are
more resistant to surface moisture and can withstand repeated washings with
mild detergent and anti-bacterial cleaning solutions. Repainting
Painting Method and Type of Paint. When painting, avoid clogging or bridging
surface openings. Use a paint of high hiding power since it is desirable
to keep the number of coats of paint to a minimum on acoustical tile. Hiding
character of paint is a particularly important consideration when a single
coat is expected to cover stains or change the color of the tile. Some paint
manufacturers provide specific formulations which have high hiding power,
low combustibility and are not likely to bridge openings in the tile. Where
ever possible, apply paint of this type. In all cases, apply paint as thinly
as possible. Painting
First remove all dust and dirt from surface to be repainted. Use interior acrylic
or vinyl latex or alkyd paints manufactured by reputable companies; and follow
manufacturer’s instructions for thinning and application. Avoid heavy
brush pressure in applying paint. In spraying paint, keep spray gun pressure
low and apply minimum coverage for adequate hiding. Spot Painting
Spot paint badly stained areas first; then apply paint to entire ceiling area.
Severe stains should be treated with a stainblocker primer/sealer before
repainting to prevent bleed through. For details of treatment, consult CertainTeed. Fire Performance
If repainting is required, in a public building, for example, choose paint
with extra care. Paint may increase the Flame Spread Classification of acoustical
materials already installed. Several paint manufacturers offer formulations
that are classified by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. in their Building Materials
Directory. The type of paint selected or misapplication can affect the fire
performance and acoustical properties of the ceiling product. CertainTeed disclaims
liability for the performance of the product if modified. Hold-Down Clips In Time-Rated
Assemblies (Protectone® Panels)
For many years, Underwriters Laboratories Inc. has required the use of hold-down
clips in all fire resistance rated lay-in panel assemblies. Based on evaluations
of data regarding gas pressures developed in fires, UL has revised their requirements
as follows: “Hold-down clips are not required for assemblies
incorporating ceiling panels weighing not less than one
pound per square foot.”
All of CertainTeed's Celotex Brand Protectone and Capul Brand VinylShield™ A,
Vinylrock® X and Envirogard lay-in panels are manufactured
at densities providing a weight per square foot of 1 pound
or more. As such, hold-down clips are not required to comply
with the UL Designs. Local authorities having jurisdiction
should be consulted for requirements of local codes. |